Regulator / authority
Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)
Crypto-regulated company to start business in Oceania
Regulator / authority
Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)
Coverage
Exchange of digital currency for fiat (and vice versa), wallet storage
Best for
Operate as a crypto exchange or as an OTC crypto desk with such a type of company easily
Local presence
Required (Australian entity)
Substance level
Medium (the company should have a local address; the director can be a foreigner or local with the necessary qualifications; a qualified compliance officer should be Australian from March 2026)
Banking friendliness
High
Best fit
The legal entity should be registered in Australia, and a local Australian address should be provided. It's necessary to have an Australian-qualified director
1 shareholder, 1 director, 1 compliance officer (should be local from March 2026)
Minimum capital: 1 AUD
Risk assessment and management matrix; red flag indicator sheet; AML/CTF program; client identification and verification procedures
Suspicious Matter Reports (SMR); Threshold Transaction Reports (TTR); International Funds Transfer Instructions (IFTI); Independent AML/CTF audit (key requirement); Record-keeping requirements (KYC/CDD records, AML/CTF Program versions, training records)
Confirm your activities fall under AUSTRAC designated services and whether AFSL is also needed
Register an Australian company (e.g. with ASIC) and secure a local address
Corporate documents for the legal entity (certificate of registration of a Company, share certificate, constitution, etc.); risk assessment and management matrix; red flag indicator sheet; AML/CTF program; client identification and verification procedures
Submit DCE registration and respond to AUSTRAC queries
Implement and maintain AML/CTF program, reporting, and record-keeping
Meet SMR, TTR, IFTI obligations and independent audit requirements
AUSTRAC is Australia's AML/CTF regulator supervising money services, payments, remittances, and crypto exchanges
It is a registration, not a financial services license, but it comes with strict AML/CTF obligations
Any business providing designated services, including crypto exchange, remittance, payment services, or digital currency dealings involving Australia
No. AUSTRAC does not impose minimum capital, unlike AFSL or banking licenses
Activities involving financial products (custody of financial assets, derivatives, investment advice, managed accounts) require an AFSL
Yes, but only for settlement purposes, not as deposits or savings
No. Banks perform independent due diligence, but AUSTRAC registration is a baseline requirement for banking
For basic exchange and payment services, yes. For most advanced crypto activities, AFSL will also be required
AUSTRAC DCE - Australia·From EUR 65,000
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